Flow Injection Spectrophotometric Technique for Determining of Genistein in Pure and Supplements Formulations Through Diazotization Coupling Reaction
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31351/vol31iss1pp278-284Keywords:
Genistein, flow injection analysis, Spectrophotometry,procain penciline, diazotization coupling reactionAbstract
Genistein (GEN) is The major isoflavone found in soybeans, has a number of cardiovascular health benefits, Postmenopausal syndrome and osteoporosis. A direct flow injection analysis method for estimation of (GEN) in pure and supplements formulation . This system is based on diazotization coupling reactions between procaine penciline (PR) and genistein in basic medium, they formed yellow dyes have maximum absorption at 416 nm. Calibration curve were constructed over different GEN concentrations, linearity for GEN was 10-100 µg.mL-1 and detection limits of 1.51 ?g/mL. In the FIA technique, all analytical factors were analyzed and optimized. The established method was successfully used to determine GEN in the formulations of its supplement
How to Cite
Publication Dates
References
Mayasa M.Mohammed, Sadeem Subhi Abed, Simple Spectrophotometric Method for Diosmin Determination in pure and Pharmaceutical forms Using diazotized metoclopramide as Chromogenic Reagent.participation in the 5th international scientific conference of medical and health specialties, 9 – 10 December 2020 .pp.324-336.
ALmashhadani, I. M. J., & Abed, S. S. (2018). FIA– Spectrophotometric methods for the determination of Naringenin in supplements and urine samples using diazotization coupling reactions. Iraqi Journal of Science, 59(2A), 635-644 (2018).
Saracion MA, Raggi MA. Analysis of soy isoflavone plasma levels using HPLC with coulometric detection in postmenopausal women. J. Pharm. Biomed . Anal., 53, 682-687 (2010).
Sepehr E, Robertson P, Gilani GS, Cooke G, Lau BP. An accurate and reproducible method for the quantitative analysis of isoflavones and their metabolites in rat plasma using liquid chromatography/ mass spectrometry combined with photodiode array detection . J . AOAC Int., 89, 1158-1167 (2006).
Touitou E, Meidan VM, Horwitz E. Methods for quantitative determination of drug localized in the skin. J. Control. Release, 56, 7-21(1998).
Liu Z, Wolff MS, Moline J. Analysis of environmental biomarkers in urine using an electrochemical detector. J. Chromatography B: Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci., 819, 155-159(2005).
Sepehr E, Robertson P, Gilani GS, Cooke G, Lau BP. An accurate and reproducible method for the quantitative analysis of isoflavones and their metabolites in rat plasma using liquid chromatography / mass spectrometry combined with photodiode array detection. J. AOAC Int., 89, 1158–1167 (2006).
Saracino MA, Raggi MA. Analysis of soy isoflavone plasma levels using HPLC with coulometric detection in postmenopausal women J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 53, 682–687 (2010).
Touitou E, Meidan VM, Horwitz E. Methods for quantitative determination of drug localized in the skin. J. Control. Release, 56,7-21(1998).
Liu Z, Wolff MS, Moline J. Analysis of environmental biomarkers in urine using an electrochemical detector. J. Chromatogr. B: Analyt . Technol. Biomed. Life Sci., 819, 155–159 (2005).
Klejdus B, Mikelová R, Petrlová J, Potesil D, Adam V, Stiborová M, Hodek P, Vacek J, Kizek R, Kubán V. Determination of isoflavones in soy bits by fast column high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with UV-visible diode-array detection. J. Chromatogr. A,1084, 71-79 (2005).,
Maubach J, Bracke ME, Heyerick A, Depypere HT, Serreyn RF Mareel MM, De Keukeleire D. Quantitation of soy-derived phyto estrogens in human breast tissue and biological fluids by high-per formance liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. B: Analyt. Tech nol. Biomed. Life Sci., 784, 137–144 (2003).
Thomas BF, Zeisel SH, Busby MG, Hill JM, Mitchell RA, Scheffler NM, Brown SS, Bloeden LT, Dix KJ, Jeffcoat AR. Quantitative analysis of the principle soy isoflavones genistein, daidzein and gly citein, and their primary conjugated metabolites in human plasma and urine using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. J. Chromatogr. B: Biomed. Sci Appl., 760, 191–205 (2001).
Singh SP, Ali MM, Jain GK, Wahajuddin. High-throughput quantification of isoflavones, biochanin A and genistein, and their conjugates in female rat plasma using LC-ESI-MS/MS: Application in pharmacokinetic study. J. Sep. Sci., 33, 3326–3334 (2010).
Careri M, Corradini C, Elviri L, Mangia A. Optimization of a rapid microwave assisted extraction method for the liquid chromatography-electrospray-tandem mass spectrometry determination of isoflavonoid aglycones in soybeans. J. Chromatogr. A, 1152, 274–279 (2007).
Delmonte P, Rader JI. Analysis of isoflavones in foods and dietary supplements. J. AOAC Int., 89, 1138–1146 (2006).
Sara L Pumford, Michael M Morton, Atilla Turkes and Keith Griffiths, Determination of the isoflavonoids genistein and daidzein inbiological samples by gas chromatography- mass Ann Clin Biochem 39: 281- 292 (2002).
F. Tosun, Gazi University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dept. of Pharmacognosy, Determination of genistein in the Turkish GenistaL. species by LC-MS, 58: 549–550 (2003).
Xu, Weihong; Sandford, Richard; Worsfold, Paul; Carlton, Alexandra; Hanrahan, Grady "Flow Injection Techniques in Aquatic Environmental Analysis: Recent Applications and Technological Advances". Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry (2005).
Julian F.Tyson ,"Flow injection analysis techniques for atomic-absorption spectrometry. A review". Analyst,110 , 419-429, May (1985).
Ruzicka, Jaromir; Hansen, Elo Harald "Peer Reviewed: Flow Injection Analysis: From Beaker to Microfluidics". Analytical Chemistry. 72 (5): 212 A–217 A, (March 2000).
Ruscika, Jarda. "Flow Injection Tutorial". www.flowinjectiontutorial.com. Retrieved 2016-03-28.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-ISSN 1683 - 3597 E-ISSN 2521 - 3512)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.